Fort
Zumwalt (1798-1815) - Located in present-day O'Fallon,Missouri,
this frontier fortress was originally built by Jacob Zumwalt. In
the beginning it included only a log cabin for his family;
however when the War of 1812 erupted, he enlarged the home with
two wings, added portholes to the walls, and enclosed it within
a stockade fence. It soon became a gathering place for area
settlers during Indian uprisings. Zumwalt sold his property in
1817, and in 1837, it sold again to Major Nathan Heald who built
a large home in 1884.
Today the site is the Fort Zumwalt
Park. Amazingly, a stone chimney with two fireplaces of the
original Zumwalt home continue to stand. The park also includes
the historic Darius Heald home, which has been restored.